Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/murjoidak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
With suffix + *-oidak. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Verb
*murjoidak (stem *murjoi-)
Inflection
Inflection of *murjoidak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *murjoin | *murjoin | — | *murjoigon |
| 2nd sing. | *murjoit | *murjoit | *murjoik | *murjoigos |
| 3rd sing. | *murjoibi *murjoi |
*murjoi | *murjoigasën | *murjoigosën |
| 1st plur. | *murjoikmëk *murjoikmak |
*murjoimëk *murjoimak |
*murjoigatëmëk *murjoigatamak |
*murjoigotëmëk *murjoigotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *murjoiktëk *murjoiktak |
*murjoidëk *murjoidak |
*murjoigatë *murjoigata |
*murjoigot'ëk *murjoigotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *murjoibat *murjoi |
*murjoi | *murjoigasën | *murjoigosën |
| passive | *murjoiksën *murjoit'aksën |
*murjoidisën *murjoittisën |
*murjoidakahën *murjoittakahën |
*murjoidakohën *murjoittakohën |
| connegative | *murjoik | — | *murjoigak | *murjoigok |
| passive connegative | *murjoiktak | — | *murjoidagak *murjoittagak |
*murjoidagok *murjoittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *murjoikcin | *murjoicin | *murjoinën | |
| 2nd sing. | *murjoikcit | *murjoicit | *murjoinët | |
| 3rd sing. | *murjoikci | *murjoici | *murjoini | |
| 1st plur. | *murjoikcimëk *murjoikcimak |
*murjoicimëk *murjoicimak |
*murjoinëmëk *murjoinëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *murjoikcidëk *murjoikcidak |
*murjoicidëk *murjoicidak |
*murjoinëdëk *murjoinëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *murjoikci | *murjoici | *murjoini | |
| passive | *murjoidakcihën *murjoit'akcihën |
*murjoidicihën *murjoitticihën |
*murjoidanëhën *murjoittanëhën | |
| connegative | *murjoikcik | *murjoicik | *murjoinëk | |
| passive connegative | *murjoidakcik *murjoit'akcik |
*murjoidicik *murjoitticik |
*murjoidanëk *murjoittanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *murjoidak | present | *murjoiba | *murjoidapa *murjoittapa |
| infinitive 2 | *murjoidë- | past | *murjoinut | *murjoidu *murjoittu |
| gerund/supine | *murjoima | |||
| action noun | *murjoiminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “murjoa”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN