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Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pärnä. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pärnä, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pärnä in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pärnä you have here. The definition of the word
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Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Unknown. Compare Proto-Uralic *päkšnä (whence *pähnä, Võro pähn), which is likely a substrate loanword.
Noun
*pärnä[1]
- linden (tree)
- Synonym: *lëhmus
Inflection
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
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singular
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plural
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nominative
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*pärnä
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*pärnät
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accusative
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*pärnän
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*pärnät
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genitive
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*pärnän
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*pärnäden *pärneiden
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partitive
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*pärnädä
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*pärneidä
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inessive
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*pärnässä *pärnähnä
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*pärneissä *pärneihnä
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elative
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*pärnästä
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*pärneistä
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illative
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*pärnähen
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*pärneihen
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adessive
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*pärnällä
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*pärneillä
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ablative
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*pärnältä
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*pärneiltä
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allative
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*pärnälen *pärnälek
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*pärneilen *pärneilek
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essive
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*pärnänä
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*pärneinä
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translative
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*pärnäksi
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*pärneiksi
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instructive
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*pärnän
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*pärnein
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comitative
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*pärnänek
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*pärneinek
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abessive
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*pärnättä
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*pärneittä
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Descendants
References
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*pärnä”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary] (in Finnish)
Further reading
- “pärn”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012