Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/parta
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂.
Noun
*parta
Inflection
Inflection of *parta
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *parta | *pardat | |
| accusative | *pardan | *pardat | |
| genitive | *pardan | *partadën *partoidën | |
| partitive | *partada | *partoida | |
| inessive | *pardassa *pardahna |
*pardoissa *pardoihna | |
| elative | *pardasta | *pardoista | |
| illative | *partahën | *partoihën | |
| adessive | *pardalla | *pardoilla | |
| ablative | *pardalta | *pardoilta | |
| allative | *partalën *partalëk |
*partoilën *partoilëk | |
| essive | *partana | *partoina | |
| translative | *pardaksi | *pardoiksi | |
| instructive | *pardan | *pardoin | |
| comitative | *partanëk | *partoinëk | |
| abessive | *pardatta | *pardoitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: (archaic, dialectal) pard
- Finnish: parta
- Ingrian: parta
- Karelian: parta, parda
- Livvi: pardu
- Ludian: bard
- Veps: bard
- Votic: partõ
Further reading
- “pard”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012