Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pimedä
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *piľme with the suffix *-ëda. The form is somewhat irregular; *pilmedä would be expected.
Adjective
*pimedä[1]
Inflection
Inflection of *pimedä
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pimedä | *pimedät | |
| accusative | *pimedän | *pimedät | |
| genitive | *pimedän | *pimedäden *pimedeiden | |
| partitive | *pimedätä | *pimedeitä | |
| inessive | *pimedässä *pimedähnä |
*pimedeissä *pimedeihnä | |
| elative | *pimedästä | *pimedeistä | |
| illative | *pimedäsen | *pimedeisen | |
| adessive | *pimedällä | *pimedeillä | |
| ablative | *pimedältä | *pimedeiltä | |
| allative | *pimedälen *pimedälek |
*pimedeilen *pimedeilek | |
| essive | *pimedänä | *pimedeinä | |
| translative | *pimedäksi | *pimedeiksi | |
| instructive | *pimedän | *pimedein | |
| comitative | *pimedänek | *pimedeinek | |
| abessive | *pimedättä | *pimedeittä | |
Descendants
- Estonian: pime
- Finnish: pimeä
- Ingrian: pimmiä
- Karelian:
- Livvi: pimei
- Livonian: pi'mdõ, (Salaca) pimd
- Ludian: pimed
- Veps: pimed
- >? Võro: pümme
- Votic: pimmiä