Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/poimidak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Samic *poajmōtēk.This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Verb
- to pick
Inflection
Inflection of *poimidak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *poimin | *poimëjin | — | *poimigon |
| 2nd sing. | *poimit | *poimëjit | *poimik | *poimigos |
| 3rd sing. | *poimibi *poimi |
*poimëji | *poimigasën | *poimigosën |
| 1st plur. | *poimikmëk *poimikmak |
*poimëjimëk *poimëjimak |
*poimigatëmëk *poimigatamak |
*poimigotëmëk *poimigotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *poimiktëk *poimiktak |
*poimëjidëk *poimëjidak |
*poimigatë *poimigata |
*poimigot'ëk *poimigotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *poimibat *poimi |
*poimëji | *poimigasën | *poimigosën |
| passive | *poimiksën *poimit'aksën |
*poimidisën *poimittisën |
*poimidakahën *poimittakahën |
*poimidakohën *poimittakohën |
| connegative | *poimik | — | *poimigak | *poimigok |
| passive connegative | *poimiktak | — | *poimidagak *poimittagak |
*poimidagok *poimittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *poimikcin | *poimëjicin | *poiminën | |
| 2nd sing. | *poimikcit | *poimëjicit | *poiminët | |
| 3rd sing. | *poimikci | *poimëjici | *poimini | |
| 1st plur. | *poimikcimëk *poimikcimak |
*poimëjicimëk *poimëjicimak |
*poiminëmëk *poiminëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *poimikcidëk *poimikcidak |
*poimëjicidëk *poimëjicidak |
*poiminëdëk *poiminëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *poimikci | *poimëjici | *poimini | |
| passive | *poimidakcihën *poimit'akcihën |
*poimidicihën *poimitticihën |
*poimidanëhën *poimittanëhën | |
| connegative | *poimikcik | *poimëjicik | *poiminëk | |
| passive connegative | *poimidakcik *poimit'akcik |
*poimidicik *poimitticik |
*poimidanëk *poimittanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *poimidak | present | *poimiba | *poimidapa *poimittapa |
| infinitive 2 | *poimidë- | past | *poiminut | *poimidu *poimittu |
| gerund/supine | *poimima | |||
| action noun | *poimiminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: põimima/põimida
- Finnish: poimia
- Ingrian: poimia
- Karelian:
- Livonian: pȯimõ
- Livvi: poimie
- Ludian: poimeda
- Veps: poimda
- Võro: polm'ma/polmiq
- Votic: põimia
References
Further reading
- “põimima”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “poimia”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN