Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/raskas
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From the root of *rasëda with a substitution of the adjective ending (from *-EdA to *-As, as in *veeras). The *-k- is more difficult to explain; it may be from *-kka (and the complete suffix be in fact *-k'as), which may have become ungeminated to prevent a phonotactically impossible **-skk-.
Adjective
*raskas
Inflection
Inflection of *raskas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *raskas | *raskahët | |
| accusative | *raskahën | *raskahët | |
| genitive | *raskahën | *raskastën *raskahidën | |
| partitive | *raskasta | *raskahita | |
| inessive | *raskahëssa *raskahëhna |
*raskahissa *raskahihna | |
| elative | *raskahësta | *raskahista | |
| illative | *raskahësën | *raskahisën | |
| adessive | *raskahëlla | *raskahilla | |
| ablative | *raskahëlta | *raskahilta | |
| allative | *raskahëlën *raskahëlëk |
*raskahilën *raskahilëk | |
| essive | *raskassa | *raskahina | |
| translative | *raskahëksi | *raskahiksi | |
| instructive | *raskahën | *raskahin | |
| comitative | *raskassëk | *raskahinëk | |
| abessive | *raskahëtta | *raskahitta | |
Descendants
From *raskëda:
- Estonian: raske
Further reading
- “raske”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012