Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vapada
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Old East Slavic свободь (svobodĭ, “free”), from Proto-Slavic *svoboda (“freedom”).[1][2]
Adjective
*vapada
Declension
Inflection of *vapada
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vapada | *vapadat | |
| accusative | *vapadan | *vapadat | |
| genitive | *vapadan | *vapadadën *vapadoidën | |
| partitive | *vapadata | *vapadoita | |
| inessive | *vapadassa *vapadahna |
*vapadoissa *vapadoihna | |
| elative | *vapadasta | *vapadoista | |
| illative | *vapadasën | *vapadoisën | |
| adessive | *vapadalla | *vapadoilla | |
| ablative | *vapadalta | *vapadoilta | |
| allative | *vapadalën *vapadalëk |
*vapadoilën *vapadoilëk | |
| essive | *vapadana | *vapadoina | |
| translative | *vapadaksi | *vapadoiksi | |
| instructive | *vapadan | *vapadoin | |
| comitative | *vapadanëk | *vapadoinëk | |
| abessive | *vapadatta | *vapadoitta | |
Descendants
References
- ^ “vaba”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “vapaa”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*vapada”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary] (in Finnish)