Uncertain, though resembling other Indo-European words meaning “flat”. If from pre-Germanic *plog- or *pleh₂g-, or from earlier *flakkaz from *plog-n- or *pleh₂k-n-, the origin could be an extended form of Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“broad, wide, flat”); compare the synonymous Proto-Germanic *flataz, possibly from *pleth₂-n-.
*flakaz
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *flakaz | *flakai | *flakō | *flakôz | *flaką, -atō | *flakō |
Accusative | *flakanǭ | *flakanz | *flakǭ | *flakōz | *flaką, -atō | *flakō |
Genitive | *flakas, -is | *flakaizǫ̂ | *flakaizōz | *flakaizǫ̂ | *flakas, -is | *flakaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *flakammai | *flakaimaz | *flakaizōi | *flakaimaz | *flakammai | *flakaimaz |
Instrumental | *flakanō | *flakaimiz | *flakaizō | *flakaimiz | *flakanō | *flakaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *flakô | *flakaniz | *flakǭ | *flakōniz | *flakô | *flakōnō |
Accusative | *flakanų | *flakanunz | *flakōnų | *flakōnunz | *flakô | *flakōnō |
Genitive | *flakiniz | *flakanǫ̂ | *flakōniz | *flakōnǫ̂ | *flakiniz | *flakanǫ̂ |
Dative | *flakini | *flakammaz | *flakōni | *flakōmaz | *flakini | *flakammaz |
Instrumental | *flakinē | *flakammiz | *flakōnē | *flakōmiz | *flakinē | *flakammiz |