Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frōdijaną

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *frōdaz (“wise”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸrɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*frōdijaną[1]

  1. to make wise; instruct; teach; advise

Inflection

Conjugation of *frōdijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *frōdijō *frōdijaų — *frōdijai ?
2nd singular *frōdīsi *frōdijais *frōdī *frōdijasai *frōdijaisau
3rd singular *frōdīþi *frōdijai *frōdijaþau *frōdijaþai *frōdijaiþau
1st dual *frōdijōs *frōdijaiw — — —
2nd dual *frōdijaþiz *frōdijaiþiz *frōdijaþiz — —
1st plural *frōdijamaz *frōdijaim — *frōdijanþai *frōdijainþau
2nd plural *frōdīþ *frōdijaiþ *frōdīþ *frōdijanþai *frōdijainþau
3rd plural *frōdijanþi *frōdijain *frōdijanþau *frōdijanþai *frōdijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *frōdidǭ *frōdidēdį̄
2nd singular *frōdidēz *frōdidēdīz
3rd singular *frōdidē *frōdidēdī
1st dual *frōdidēdū *frōdidēdīw
2nd dual *frōdidēdudiz *frōdidēdīdiz
1st plural *frōdidēdum *frōdidēdīm
2nd plural *frōdidēdud *frōdidēdīd
3rd plural *frōdidēdun *frōdidēdīn
present past
participles *frōdijandz *frōdidaz

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*frōđjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 115
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