From Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton”). Cognate of Proto-Balto-Slavic *gailas.
*gailaz
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *gailaz | *gailai | *gailō | *gailôz | *gailą, -atō | *gailō |
Accusative | *gailanǭ | *gailanz | *gailǭ | *gailōz | *gailą, -atō | *gailō |
Genitive | *gailas, -is | *gailaizǫ̂ | *gailaizōz | *gailaizǫ̂ | *gailas, -is | *gailaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *gailammai | *gailaimaz | *gailaizōi | *gailaimaz | *gailammai | *gailaimaz |
Instrumental | *gailanō | *gailaimiz | *gailaizō | *gailaimiz | *gailanō | *gailaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *gailô | *gailaniz | *gailǭ | *gailōniz | *gailô | *gailōnō |
Accusative | *gailanų | *gailanunz | *gailōnų | *gailōnunz | *gailô | *gailōnō |
Genitive | *gailiniz | *gailanǫ̂ | *gailōniz | *gailōnǫ̂ | *gailiniz | *gailanǫ̂ |
Dative | *gailini | *gailammaz | *gailōni | *gailōmaz | *gailini | *gailammaz |
Instrumental | *gailinē | *gailammiz | *gailōnē | *gailōmiz | *gailinē | *gailammiz |