Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hauzijaną

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to be sharp-eared”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + *h₂ows- (“ear”) + *-yéti (denominative suffix).[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈxɑu̯.zi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *hauzijaną[1][2]

    1. to hear

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *hauzijaną (weak class 1)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *hauzijō *hauzijaų — *hauzijai ?
    2nd singular *hauzīsi *hauzijais *hauzī *hauzijasai *hauzijaisau
    3rd singular *hauzīþi *hauzijai *hauzijaþau *hauzijaþai *hauzijaiþau
    1st dual *hauzijōs *hauzijaiw — — —
    2nd dual *hauzijaþiz *hauzijaiþiz *hauzijaþiz — —
    1st plural *hauzijamaz *hauzijaim — *hauzijanþai *hauzijainþau
    2nd plural *hauzīþ *hauzijaiþ *hauzīþ *hauzijanþai *hauzijainþau
    3rd plural *hauzijanþi *hauzijain *hauzijanþau *hauzijanþai *hauzijainþau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *hauzidǭ *hauzidēdį̄
    2nd singular *hauzidēz *hauzidēdīz
    3rd singular *hauzidē *hauzidēdī
    1st dual *hauzidēdū *hauzidēdīw
    2nd dual *hauzidēdudiz *hauzidēdīdiz
    1st plural *hauzidēdum *hauzidēdīm
    2nd plural *hauzidēdud *hauzidēdīd
    3rd plural *hauzidēdun *hauzidēdīn
    present past
    participles *hauzijandz *hauzidaz

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Further reading

    • Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*hauzjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 217
    2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*xausjanan ~ *xauzjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 167
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