Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hreflōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈxre.ɸlɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*hreflōną^[1]

To sew, mend

Inflection

Conjugation of *hreflōną (weak class 2)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*hreflō	*hreflǭ	—	*hreflōi	?
2nd singular	*hreflōsi	*hreflōs	*hreflō	*hreflōsai	*hreflōsau
3rd singular	*hreflōþi	*hreflō	*hreflōþau	*hreflōþai	*hreflōþau
1st dual	*hreflōs	*hreflōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*hreflōþiz	*hreflōþiz	*hreflōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*hreflōmaz	*hreflōm	—	*hreflōnþai	*hreflōnþau
2nd plural	*hreflōþ	*hreflōþ	*hreflōþ	*hreflōnþai	*hreflōnþau
3rd plural	*hreflōnþi	*hreflōn	*hreflōnþau	*hreflōnþai	*hreflōnþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*hreflōdǭ	*hreflōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*hreflōdēz	*hreflōdēdīz
3rd singular	*hreflōdē	*hreflōdēdī
1st dual	*hreflōdēdū	*hreflōdēdīw
2nd dual	*hreflōdēdudiz	*hreflōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*hreflōdēdum	*hreflōdēdīm
2nd plural	*hreflōdēdud	*hreflōdēdīd
3rd plural	*hreflōdēdun	*hreflōdēdīn

	present	past
participles	*hreflōndz	*hreflōdaz

Derived terms

*hrifilingaz

Descendants

Middle High German: revelen

References

^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*hrifilinga-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 244: “*hreflōn-”

[Kroonen-1] Guus Kroonen (2013) “*hrifilinga-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 244: “*hreflōn-”

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