Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sōdijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *sōþą (“satisfaction”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*sōdijaną

to satisfy

Inflection

Conjugation of *sōdijaną (weak class 1)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*sōdijō	*sōdijaų	—	*sōdijai	?
2nd singular	*sōdīsi	*sōdijais	*sōdī	*sōdijasai	*sōdijaisau
3rd singular	*sōdīþi	*sōdijai	*sōdijaþau	*sōdijaþai	*sōdijaiþau
1st dual	*sōdijōs	*sōdijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*sōdijaþiz	*sōdijaiþiz	*sōdijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*sōdijamaz	*sōdijaim	—	*sōdijanþai	*sōdijainþau
2nd plural	*sōdīþ	*sōdijaiþ	*sōdīþ	*sōdijanþai	*sōdijainþau
3rd plural	*sōdijanþi	*sōdijain	*sōdijanþau	*sōdijanþai	*sōdijainþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*sōdidǭ	*sōdidēdį̄
2nd singular	*sōdidēz	*sōdidēdīz
3rd singular	*sōdidē	*sōdidēdī
1st dual	*sōdidēdū	*sōdidēdīw
2nd dual	*sōdidēdudiz	*sōdidēdīdiz
1st plural	*sōdidēdum	*sōdidēdīm
2nd plural	*sōdidēdud	*sōdidēdīd
3rd plural	*sōdidēdun	*sōdidēdīn

	present	past
participles	*sōdijandz	*sōdidaz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *sōdijan
- Old English: sēdan, sœ̄dan
Gothic: *𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*sōþjan)
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gasōþjan)