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Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *sakaną (“to charge, dispute”) + *-þaz. Parralel construction with Old Irish sachtae, -sacht.
Pronunciation
Adjective
*sahtaz
- having quarreled
Inflection
Declension of *sahtaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension
|
|
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
*sahtaz
|
*sahtō
|
*sahtą, *-at(ō)
|
*sahtai
|
*sahtôz
|
*sahtō
|
| accusative
|
*sahtanǭ
|
*sahtǭ
|
*sahtą, *-at(ō)
|
*sahtanz
|
*sahtōz
|
*sahtō
|
| genitive
|
*sahtas, *sahtis
|
*sahtaizōz
|
*sahtas, *sahtis
|
*sahtaizǫ̂
|
*sahtaizǫ̂
|
*sahtaizǫ̂
|
| dative
|
*sahtammai
|
*sahtaizōi
|
*sahtammai
|
*sahtaimaz
|
*sahtaimaz
|
*sahtaimaz
|
| instrumental
|
*sahtanō
|
*sahtaizō
|
*sahtanō
|
*sahtaimiz
|
*sahtaimiz
|
*sahtaimiz
|
|
|
| Weak declension
|
|
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
*sahtô
|
*sahtǭ
|
*sahtô
|
*sahtaniz
|
*sahtōniz
|
*sahtōnō
|
| accusative
|
*sahtanų
|
*sahtōnų
|
*sahtô
|
*sahtanunz
|
*sahtōnunz
|
*sahtōnō
|
| genitive
|
*sahtiniz
|
*sahtōniz
|
*sahtiniz
|
*sahtanǫ̂
|
*sahtōnǫ̂
|
*sahtanǫ̂
|
| dative
|
*sahtini
|
*sahtōni
|
*sahtini
|
*sahtammaz
|
*sahtōmaz
|
*sahtammaz
|
| instrumental
|
*sahtinē
|
*sahtōnē
|
*sahtinē
|
*sahtammiz
|
*sahtōmiz
|
*sahtammiz
|
Descendants
References
