Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slagiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

An i-stem noun derived from *slahaną (“to hit, strike”).^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈslɑ.ɣiz/

Noun

*slagiz m

blow, strike

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *slagiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*slagiz	*slagīz
vocative	*slagi	*slagīz
accusative	*slagį	*slaginz
genitive	*slagīz	*slagjǫ̂
dative	*slagī	*slagimaz
instrumental	*slagī	*slagimiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *slagi
- Old English: sleġe
  - Middle English: slay, sleye, slaye
    - English: sley
- Old Frisian: *slegi, slei
  - ⇒ Old Frisian: durslegi
- Old Saxon: slegi, slag
  - Middle Low German: slach
    - German Low German: Slag
- Old Dutch: slag
  - Middle Dutch: slach
    - Dutch: slag
      - Afrikaans: slag
      - Negerhollands: slaa
- Old High German: slag
  - Middle High German: slac, slag
    - German: Schlag
    - Luxembourgish: Schlag
    - Rhine Franconian:
      Palatine German: Schlach
Old Norse: slag, slagr
- Icelandic: slag
- Faroese: slag
- Norwegian: slag
  - Norwegian Bokmål: slag
  - Norwegian Nynorsk: slag
- Swedish: slag
- Danish: slag
Gothic: 𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍃 (slahs)
→ Proto-Finnic: *lagas

References

^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*slagi-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 452

[1] Guus Kroonen (2013) “*slagi-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 452

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