Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/níďďō

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 This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Hellenic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *nigʷ-ye-, from *neygʷ- (“to wash”).[1]

Verb

*níďďō

  1. to wash

Inflection

Present forms of *níďďō
Active
infinitive *níďďehen
participle *níďďonts
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *níďďō *níďďehi *níďďei *níďďowos, *níďďowes, *níďďowen *níďďetes, *níďďetos, *níďďeton *níďďetes, *níďďetos, *níďďeton *níďďomes, *níďďomen *níďďete *níďďonti
subjunctive *níďďō *níďďēhi *níďďēi *níďďōwos, *níďďōwes, *níďďōwen *níďďētes, *níďďētos, *níďďēton *níďďētes, *níďďētos, *níďďēton *níďďōmes, *níďďōmen *níďďēte *níďďōnti
optative *níďďoyə *níďďois *níďďoi *níďďoiwen *níďďoiton *niďďóitān *níďďoimen *níďďoite *níďďoyen
imperative - *níďďe *niďďétō - *níďďeton *niďďétōn - *níďďete *niďďóntōn
Middle/Passive
infinitive *níďďestʰai
participle *niďďómenos
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *níďďomai *níďďehai *níďďetai *níďďestʰa *níďďestʰon *níďďestʰon *niďďómestʰa *níďďestʰe *níďďontai
subjunctive *níďďōmai *níďďēhai *níďďētai *níďďēstʰa *níďďēstʰon *níďďēstʰon *niďďṓmestʰa *níďďēstʰe *níďďōntai
optative *niďďóimān *níďďoyyo *níďďoito *niďďóiwetʰa *níďďoistʰon *niďďóistʰān *niďďóimetʰa *níďďoistʰe *níďďointo
imperative - *níďďeho *niďďéstʰō - *níďďestʰon *niďďéstʰōn - *níďďestʰe *niďďéstʰōn
Imperfect forms of *níďďō
Active
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *éniďďon *éniďďes *éniďďe *eníďďowe *eníďďeton *eniďďétān *eníďďomes, *eníďďomen *eníďďete *éniďďon
Middle/Passive
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative *eniďďómān *eníďďeho *eníďďeto *eníďďetʰa *eníďďestʰon *eniďďéstʰān *eniďďómetʰa *eníďďestʰe *eníďďonto

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: νίζω (nízō)

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “νίζω, -ομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1020-1
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