Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tr̥

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Probably related to either *-r̥ or *-ter-, but only the former has the same r/n heteroclitic pattern.

Suffix

*(é)-tr̥ n

  1. Derives nouns from verbal roots.

Inflection

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular collective
nominative *(é)-tr̥ *(Ø)-tṓr
genitive *(Ø)-téns *(Ø)-tnés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *(é)-tr̥ *(Ø)-tṓr
vocative *(é)-tr̥ *(Ø)-tṓr
accusative *(é)-tr̥ *(Ø)-tṓr
genitive *(Ø)-téns *(Ø)-tnés
ablative *(Ø)-téns *(Ø)-tnés
dative *(Ø)-téney *(Ø)-tnéy
locative *(Ø)-tén, *(Ø)-téni *(Ø)-tén, *(Ø)-téni
instrumental *(Ø)-ténh₁ *(Ø)-tnéh₁

Derived terms

See also

References

  • Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, first edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 111