Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hréwpt

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Athematic root aorist of *Hrewp- (“to break, tear up”).

Verb

*Hréwpt (perfective)

  1. to break

Inflection

Perfective, athematic
3rd singular *Hréwpt
3rd plural *Hrupént
Active voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *Hréwpm̥ — *Hréwpoh₂ *Hrupyéh₁m̥
2nd singular *Hréwps *Hréwp, *Hrupdʰí *Hréwpesi *Hrupyéh₁s
3rd singular *Hréwpt *Hréwptu *Hréwpeti *Hrupyéh₁t
1st dual *Hrupwé — *Hréwpowos *Hrupih₁wé
2nd dual *Hruptóm *Hruptóm *Hréwpetes *Hrupih₁tóm
3rd dual *Hruptā́m *Hruptā́m *Hréwpetes *Hrupih₁tā́m
1st plural *Hrupmé — *Hréwpomos *Hrupih₁mé
2nd plural *Hrupté *Hrupté *Hréwpete *Hrupih₁té
3rd plural *Hrupént *Hrupéntu *Hréwponti *Hrupih₁ént
Participle *Hrupónts
Middle voice Indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *Hruph₂é — *Hréwpoh₂er *Hrupih₁h₂é
2nd singular *Hrupth₂é *Hrupsó *Hréwpeth₂er *Hrupih₁th₂é
3rd singular *Hruptó, *Hrupó *? *Hréwpetor *Hrupih₁tó, *Hrupih₁ó
1st dual *Hrupwédʰh₂ — *Hréwpowosdʰh₂ *Hrupih₁wédʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *?
1st plural *Hrupmédʰh₂ — *Hréwpomosdʰh₂ *Hrupih₁médʰh₂
2nd plural *Hrupdʰh₂wé *Hrupdʰh₂wé *Hréwpedʰh₂we *Hrupih₁dʰh₂wé
3rd plural *Hrupró, *Hrupn̥tó *? *Hréwporor, *Hréwpontor *Hrupih₁ró, *Hrupih₁n̥tó
Participle *Hrupm̥h₁nós

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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