Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₂itis

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative forms

  • *dh₂ítis (late zero-grade form)
  • *dih₂tís (with laryngeal metathesis and progressive accent)

Etymology

From *deh₂y- (“to share, divide”) +‎ *-tis (abstract or action suffix).

Noun

*déh₂itis f

  1. division, section
  2. interval, period of time

Inflection

Athematic, proterokinetic
singular
nominative *déh₂itis
genitive *dh₂itéys
singular dual plural
nominative *déh₂itis *déh₂itih₁(e) *déh₂iteyes
vocative *déh₂iti *déh₂itih₁(e) *déh₂iteyes
accusative *déh₂itim *déh₂itih₁(e) *déh₂itims
genitive *dh₂itéys *? *dh₂itéyoHom
ablative *dh₂itéys *? *dh₂itímos, *dh₂itíbʰos
dative *dh₂itéyey *? *dh₂itímos, *dh₂itíbʰos
locative *dh₂itéy, *dh₂itḗy *? *dh₂itísu
instrumental *dh₂itíh₁ *? *dh₂itímis, *dh₂itíbʰis

Descendants

  • Proto-Albanian: *dīti
  • Proto-Armenian:
    • Old Armenian: տի (ti, “age, year, day, time”)
  • Proto-Germanic: *tīdiz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: δαῖσις (daîsis, “division (of property)”)
  • >? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *diHtíš
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