Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dóws

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Noun

*dóws f[1][2]

  1. arm

Inflection

Athematic, acrostatic
singular collective
nominative *dóws *déwsōs
genitive *déwsos *dusés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *dóws *dówsih₁ — *déwsōs
vocative *dóws *dówsih₁ — *déwsōs
accusative *dóws *dówsih₁ — *déwsōs
genitive *déwsos *? — *dusés
ablative *déwsos *? — *dusés
dative *déwsey *? — *duséy
locative *déws, *déwsi *? — *déws, *déwsi
instrumental *déwsh₁ *? — *duséh₁

Derived terms

  • *h₁pōs-dows-éd[3]
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *pōsdaušāˀ

Descendants

  • Proto-Celtic: *dows
    • ⇒ Proto-Celtic: *dowsants[4] (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dáwš (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “dous-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 226
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Derksen, Rick (2015) “*pazduxa”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 393
  4. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*dowsant-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 103
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