Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵros

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Possibly connected with verbal root *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), whence also Latin agō (“to drive”), Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”) and Sanskrit अजति (ájati, “to drive, propel, cast”).

Noun

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*h₂éǵros m

field, pasturage

Inflection

Thematic
	singular
nominative	*h₂éǵros
genitive	*h₂éǵrosyo
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*h₂éǵros	*h₂éǵroh₁	*h₂éǵroes
vocative	*h₂éǵre	*h₂éǵroh₁	*h₂éǵroes
accusative	*h₂éǵrom	*h₂éǵroh₁	*h₂éǵroms
genitive	*h₂éǵrosyo	*?	*h₂éǵroHom
ablative	*h₂éǵread	*?	*h₂éǵromos
dative	*h₂éǵroey	*?	*h₂éǵromos
locative	h₂éǵrey, h₂éǵroy	*?	*h₂éǵroysu
instrumental	*h₂éǵroh₁	*?	*h₂éǵrōys

Derived terms

*h₂éǵr̥yos

Descendants

Armenian:
- Old Armenian: արտ (art) (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Old Armenian: ագարակ (agarak) (a secondary reflex borrowed from an unknown language) (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Germanic: *akraz (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Hellenic: *agrós (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háȷ́ras (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Italic: *agros (see there for further descendants)

References

^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

[1] Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵros

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