Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂entíos

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”).

Noun

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*h₂entíos m

Inflection

Thematic
	singular
nominative	*h₂entíos
genitive	*h₂entíosyo
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*h₂entíos	*h₂entíoh₁	*h₂entíoes
vocative	*h₂entíe	*h₂entíoh₁	*h₂entíoes
accusative	*h₂entíom	*h₂entíoh₁	*h₂entíoms
genitive	*h₂entíosyo	*?	*h₂entíoHom
ablative	*h₂entíead	*?	*h₂entíomos
dative	*h₂entíoey	*?	*h₂entíomos
locative	h₂entíey, h₂entíoy	*?	*h₂entíoysu
instrumental	*h₂entíoh₁	*?	*h₂entíōys

Derived terms

*h₂entí-o-m (adverbial accusative singular) (likely independent formations)
- Proto-Anatolian:
  - Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝𒀭 (ḫa-an-za-an /⁠ḫanzan⁠/)
- Proto-Hellenic: *antíon
  - Ancient Greek: ἀντίον (antíon)

Descendants

Proto-Germanic: *andijaz (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Hellenic: *antíos
- Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)
Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas
  - Sanskrit: अन्त्य (ántya, “last”)
- Proto-Iranian: *Hántyah
  - Avestan: -𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-aṇdiia, “summit, pick”) (as combine noun in name of angel, Parandi )
Proto-Italic:
- Latin: antiae (“forelock”)

References

^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫant-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 289

[Kloekhorst-1] Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫant-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 289

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂entíos

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