Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pérwr̥

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology 1

From *per- (to go through) +‎ *-wr̥ (substantifying suffix).

Noun

*pérwr̥ n[1]

  1. ford, crossing
Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic
singular collective
nominative *pérwr̥ *pérwōr
genitive *pr̥wéns *prunés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *pérwr̥ *pérwōr
vocative *pérwr̥ *pérwōr
accusative *pérwr̥ *pérwōr
genitive *pr̥wéns *prunés
ablative *pr̥wéns *prunés
dative *pr̥wéney *prunéy
locative *pr̥wén, *pr̥wéni *pr̥wén, *pr̥wéni
instrumental *pr̥wénh₁ *prunéh₁
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

Noun

*pérwr̥ n[2][3]

  1. rock
  2. mountain
Inflection
Athematic, acrostatic
singular
nominative *pérwr̥
genitive *péruns
singular dual plural
nominative *pérwr̥ *pérurih₁ *pérwr̥h₂
vocative *pérwr̥ *pérurih₁ *pérwr̥h₂
accusative *pérwr̥ *pérurih₁ *pérwr̥h₂
genitive *péruns *? *pérunoHom
ablative *péruns *? *pérunmos, *pérunbʰos
dative *péruney *? *pérunmos, *pérunbʰos
locative *pérun, *péruni *? *pérunsu
instrumental *pérunh₁ *? *pérunmis, *pérunbʰis
Derived terms
Descendants

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πεῖραρ, -ατος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1163
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “párvata-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 668-669