Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Adjective

*súHros (non-ablauting)[1][2]

  1. sour, acidic, salty

Inflection

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *suHrós *suHréh₂
genitive *suHrósyo *suHréh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *suHrós *suHróh₁ *suHróes
vocative *suHré *suHróh₁ *suHróes
accusative *suHróm *suHróh₁ *suHróms
genitive *suHrósyo *? *suHróHom
ablative *suHréad *? *suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
dative *suHróey *? *suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
locative *suHréy, *suHróy *? *suHróysu
instrumental *suHróh₁ *? *suHrṓys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *suHréh₂ *suHréh₂h₁(e) *suHréh₂es
vocative *suHréh₂ *suHréh₂h₁(e) *suHréh₂es
accusative *suHrā́m *suHréh₂h₁(e) *suHréh₂m̥s
genitive *suHréh₂s *? *suHréh₂oHom
ablative *suHréh₂s *? *suHréh₂mos, *suHréh₂bʰos
dative *suHréh₂ey *? *suHréh₂mos, *suHréh₂bʰos
locative *suHréh₂, *suHréh₂i *? *suHréh₂su
instrumental *suHréh₂h₁ *? *suHréh₂mis, *suHréh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *suHróm *suHróy(h₁) *suHréh₂
vocative *suHróm *suHróy(h₁) *suHréh₂
accusative *suHróm *suHróy(h₁) *suHréh₂
genitive *suHrósyo *? *suHróHom
ablative *suHréad *? *suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
dative *suHróey *? *suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
locative *suHréy, *suHróy *? *suHróysu
instrumental *suHróh₁ *? *suHrṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sū́ˀras[1] (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *sūraz[2] (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 436-437: “*súH-ro-”
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*sūra-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 493: “*súHro-”
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia