Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/selp-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*selp-[1][2][3]

  1. fat, oil

Derived terms

  • *solp-éh₂
    • Proto-Germanic: *salbō (see there for further descendants)
  • ?*sólp-r̥, or irregularly *sélp-os ~ *sélp-es-
  • *sélp-os ~ *sélp-es-
  • *sl̥p-rós
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Indo-Iranian:
      • Iranian:
        • Middle Persian: clp (čarb)
        • Parthian: 𐫝𐫡𐫁 (crb /⁠čarb⁠/, smooth, mild)
        • Pashto: څورب (śorb)
        • Baluchi: (čarp, fat)
        • Central Kurdish: چەور (çewr, fat)
        • Ossetian: царв (carv)

References

  1. ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) “*selp-”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 612-613
  2. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  3. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992–2001) “sarpís-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 710-711
  4. ^ Victor Mair (2022 June 22) “Tocharian words for oil”, in Language Log, retrieved 2022-06-22