Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spewd-

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*spewd-[1]

  1. to press, to push

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spewd- (17 c, 0 e)
  • *spéwd-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: σπεύδω (speúdō)
  • *spéwd-os
    • Proto-Germanic: *speutaz
      • Proto-West Germanic: *speut (see there for further descendants)
  • *spowd-éh₂
  • *spowd-ti[2]
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
      • Lithuanian: spáusti (“to press, squeeze”)
  • *spud-éh₂

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σπεύδω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1381–1382
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “spausti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 419: “*spoud-”
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