Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Háywas

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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *óywos.

Numeral

*Háywas

Proto-Indo-Iranian cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : *Háywas
    Ordinal : *pratʰamás
  1. one

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háywas
    • Vedic Sanskrit: ऐव (aivá)
      • Classical Sanskrit: एव (evá)
  • Proto-Iranian: *Háywah
    • Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (aēuua)
    • Ossetian:
      Digor Ossetian: йеу (jew)
      Iron Ossetian: иу (iw)
    • Old Persian: 𐎠𐎡𐎺 (a-i-v /⁠aiva⁠/)
      • Middle Persian:
        Manichaean script: 𐫙𐫏𐫇 (ʿyw /⁠ēw⁠/)
        Book Pahlavi script: (ʾy /⁠ē⁠/)
        Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭸 (HD)
        • Persian: یو (yaw, yô, yu), ـی ()
        • Tajik: (-e)
      • Proto-Iranian: *Háywakah
        • Middle Persian: (ʾywk' /⁠ēwak⁠/)
        • Bactrian: ιωγο (iōgo)