Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/yáwgas

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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *yówgos, from the root *yewg-. Equivalent to *yawg- +‎ *-as.

Noun

*yáwgas m (stem *yáwga-) (thematic)

  1. team, yoke
  2. yoking
Declension
masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *yáwgas *yáwgā *yáwgā, -ās(as)
vocative *yáwga *yáwgā *yáwgā, -ās(as)
accusative *yáwgam *yáwgā *yáwgāns
instrumental *yáwgā *yáwgaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *yáwgāyš
ablative *yáwgāt *yáwgaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *yáwgaybʰyas
dative *yáwgāy *yáwgaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *yáwgaybʰyas
genitive *yáwgasya *yáwgayās *yáwgāna(H)m
locative *yáwgay *yáwgayaw *yáwgayšu
Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *yáwgas
    • Sanskrit: योग (yóga) (see there for further descendants)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-European *yéwgos.

Noun

*yáwgas n (stem *yáwgas-) (athematic)

  1. team, yoke
  2. yoking
Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants