Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dáwxšati

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 This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwxšati, from Proto-Indo-European *déwk-s-eti, from *dewk- (“to pull, draw”) +‎ *-seti (primary verb suffix). Meaning influenced by Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwgdʰi (“to milk”).

Verb

*dáwxšati[1]

  1. to suckle, suck
  2. to milk

Derived terms

  • *patidáwxšati
    • Shahmirzadi: (bedoštan)
    • Proto-Komisenian:
      • Lasgerdi: (bedūšāōn)
      • Sangisari: (bedūš)
      • Sorkhei: (bedūšton)
    • Semnani: (bedūšiyon)

Descendants

  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Khwarezmian: (čx-) (< *ati-dáwxšati)
    • Sogdian: (ẟwš’nt)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Sanglechi–Ishkashimi:
    • Pashto: لوشل (lwašë́l, lwëšë́l)
    • Yidgha: (cəx- /⁠coxt⁠/), (coxt) (< *ati-dáwxšati)
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi: دوشگ (dóšag)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: دۆشین (doşîn)
      Northern Kurdish: dotin
      Southern Kurdish: دووشین (dûşîn), دووشان (dûşan)
    • Proto-Medo-Parthian:
      • Gilaki: (dūštan)
      • Old Median: *δawxšati
        • Middle Median: *dōšad
          • Kermanic:
            Abuzeydabadi: (dūšē)
            Abyanehi: (dūše)
            Ardestani: (doš-)
            Jowshaqani: (dōtan)
            Khunsari: (dūš-)
            Nayini:
            Anaraki: (doša)
            Natanzi: (doša)
            Qohrudi: (dūše)
            Tari: (dūša)
            Varzenehi: (doš-)
          • Talysh: (dūšu)
      • Proto-Zaza-Gorani:
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Middle Persian: (dwšynd /⁠dōšēnd⁠/)

References

  1. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*dauxš”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 69-70
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