Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/máHtā

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This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From earlier *máHtār, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.

Noun

*máHtā f

  1. mother

Inflection

consonant stem
singular dual plural
nominative *máHtā *máHtarā(w) *máHtarah
vocative *máHtar *máHtarā(w) *máHtarah
accusative *máHtaram *máHtarā(w) *máHθrah
instrumental *máHθraH *máHtr̥bʰyā(m) *máHtr̥bʰiš
ablative *máHtr̥š *máHtr̥bʰyā(m) *máHtr̥bʰyaH
dative *máHθray *máHtr̥bʰyā(m) *máHtr̥bʰyaH
genitive *máHtr̥š *máHtr̥Hāh *máHθraHam
locative *máHtari *máHtr̥Haw *máHtr̥hu

Descendants

References

  • Julian Kreidl (2021) “Lambdacism and the development of Old Iranian *t in Pashto”, in Iran and the Caucasus:*mā́tar