Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tjō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Italic *-tjō
An n-stem extension of Proto-Indo-European *-tis (action noun suffix). Such an extension also appears in Proto-Celtic *-tiyū.
Suffix
*-tjō
- Forms action or result nouns from verb stems.
Declension
| consonant stemDeclension of *-tjō (consonant stem) | ||
|---|---|---|
| case | singular | plural |
| nominative | *-tjō | *-tjones |
| vocative | *-tjō | *-tjones |
| accusative | *-tjonem | *-tjonens |
| genitive | *-tjones, -tjonos | *-tjonom |
| dative | *-tjonei | *-tjonβos |
| ablative | *-tjoni? -tjone? | *-tjonβos |
| locative | *-tjoni? -tjone? | *-tjonβos |
Derived terms
Category Proto-Italic terms suffixed with *-tjō not found
Descendants
- Latin: -tiō (see there for further descendants)
- Oscan: -𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌚 (-tiuf) (in 𐌚𐌓𐌖𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌚 (fruktatiuf))