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Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/krinō. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/krinō, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/krinō in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”).
Verb
*krinō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to sift, separate
- to distinguish, discern
- to decide
Inflection
| Inflection of *krinō (third conjugation)
|
| Present
|
*krinō
|
| Perfect
|
—
|
| Aorist
|
—
|
| Past participle
|
*kritos
|
| Present indicative
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 1st sing.
|
*krinō
|
*krinōr
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*krines
|
*krinezo
|
| 3rd sing.
|
*krinet
|
*krinetor
|
| 1st plur.
|
*krinomos
|
*krinomor
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*krinetes
|
*krinem(e?)n(ai?)
|
| 3rd plur.
|
*krinont
|
*krinontor
|
|
|
| Present subjunctive
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 1st sing.
|
*krinām
|
*krinār
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*krinās
|
*krināzo
|
| 3rd sing.
|
*krinād
|
*krinātor
|
| 1st plur.
|
*krināmos
|
*krināmor
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*krinātes
|
*krinām(e?)n(ai?)
|
| 3rd plur.
|
*krinānd
|
*krināntor
|
|
|
| Perfect indicative
|
Active
|
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 1st plur.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd plur.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd plur.
|
—
|
|
|
|
| Aorist indicative
|
Active
|
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 1st plur.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd plur.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd plur.
|
—
|
|
|
|
| Present imperative
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*krine
|
*krinezo
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*krinete
|
—
|
|
|
| Future imperative
|
Active
|
|
| 2nd + 3rd sing.
|
*krinetōd
|
|
|
|
| Participles
|
Present
|
Past
|
|
|
*krinents
|
*kritos
|
|
|
| Verbal nouns
|
tu-derivative
|
s-derivative
|
|
|
*kritum
|
*krinezi
|
Descendants
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cernō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 110: “PIt. *krin-e/o-, ppp. *kritos”
