Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prāmos

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Proto-Italic numbers (edit)
10
1 10  → 
    Cardinal: *oinos
    Ordinal: *prāmos, *priismos

Etymology

De Vaan and Bakkum compare this to Lithuanian pirmas (first), Old Prussian pirmas (first), and the descendants of Proto-Germanic *frumô.

Adjective

*prāmos

  1. first

Declension

Declension of *prāmos (o/ā-stem)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *prāmos *prāmā *prāmom
vocative *prāme *prāma *prāmom
accusative *prāmom *prāmam *prāmom
genitive *prāmosjo, prāmī *prāmās *prāmosjo, prāmī
dative *prāmōi *prāmāi *prāmōi
ablative *prāmōd *prāmād *prāmōd
locative *prāmei *prāmāi *prāmei
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *prāmōs, prāmoi *prāmās *prāmā
vocative *prāmōs, prāmoi *prāmās *prāmā
accusative *prāmons *prāmans *prāmā
genitive *prāmom *prāmāzōm *prāmom
dative *prāmois *prāmais *prāmois
ablative *prāmois *prāmais *prāmois
locative *prāmois *prāmais *prāmois

Descendants

  • Faliscan: 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌌𐌏𐌃 (pramod, abl. sg.)
  • Latin: prandium (< *prāmo-ed-jom)

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 486
  2. ^ Bakkum, Gabriël C.L.M. (2009) The Latin dialect of the Ager Faliscus: 150 years of scholarship, Amsterdam University Press, page 193