Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pwīāō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From *pwījos (pious) +‎ *-āō (denominative/deadjectival factitive suffix).[1]

Verb

*pwīāō

  1. to expiate
  2. to propitiate

Conjugation

Inflection of *pwīāō (first conjugation)
Present *pwīāō
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle *pwīātos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *pwīāō *pwīāōr
2nd sing. *pwīās *pwīāzo
3rd sing. *pwīāt *pwīātor
1st plur. *pwīāmos *pwīāmor
2nd plur. *pwīātes *pwīām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *pwīānt *pwīāntor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *pwīāēm? *pwīāēr?
2nd sing. *pwīāēs? *pwīāēzo?
3rd sing. *pwīāēd? *pwīāētor?
1st plur. *pwīāēmos? *pwīāēmor?
2nd plur. *pwīāētes? *pwīāēm(e?)n(ai?)?
3rd plur. *pwīāēnd? *pwīāēntor?
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *pwīā *pwīāzo
2nd plur. *pwīāte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *pwīātōd
Participles Present Past
*pwīānts *pwīātos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*pwīātum *pwīāzi

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 468