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Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/saljō. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/saljō, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/saljō in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sl̥yétor, from *seh₂l- (“to jump”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἅλλομαι (hállomai), Welsh sathru (“to trample, soil”), Tocharian B salāte (“jumped”), Sanskrit सृ (sṛ, “to spring, flow”).
Verb
*saljō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to leap
Inflection
| Inflection of *saljō (third conjugation jō-variant)
|
| Present
|
*saljō
|
| Perfect
|
—
|
| Aorist
|
—
|
| Past participle
|
*saltos
|
| Present indicative
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 1st sing.
|
*saljō
|
*saljōr
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*salis
|
*salizo
|
| 3rd sing.
|
*salit
|
*salitor
|
| 1st plur.
|
*salimos
|
*salimor
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*salites
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
*saljont
|
*saljontor
|
|
|
| Present subjunctive
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 1st sing.
|
*saljām
|
*saljār
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*saljās
|
*saljāzo
|
| 3rd sing.
|
*saljād
|
*saljātor
|
| 1st plur.
|
*saljāmos
|
*saljāmor
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*saljātes
|
*saljām(e?)n(ai?)
|
| 3rd plur.
|
*saljānd
|
*saljāntor
|
|
|
| Perfect indicative
|
Active
|
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 1st plur.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd plur.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd plur.
|
—
|
|
|
|
| Aorist indicative
|
Active
|
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 1st plur.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd plur.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd plur.
|
—
|
|
|
|
| Present imperative
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*sali
|
*salizo
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*salite
|
—
|
|
|
| Future imperative
|
Active
|
|
| 2nd + 3rd sing.
|
*salitōd
|
|
|
|
| Participles
|
Present
|
Past
|
|
|
*salints
|
*saltos
|
|
|
| Verbal nouns
|
tu-derivative
|
s-derivative
|
|
|
*saltum
|
*salizi
|
Descendants
- Latin: saliō (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 535-6
