Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/ṭep-

This Proto-Kartvelian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Kartvelian

Etymology

According to Klimov borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *tep-; according to Schmidt the similarity is accidental.^[1]^[2]

Root

*ṭep- : *ṭp- (Klimov; Fähnrich–Sarǯvelaʒe)^[1]^[3]^[4]

to warm oneself

Derived terms

Proto-Georgian-Zan: *ṭp-il-
- Old Georgian: ტფილი (ṭpili)
  - Georgian: თბილი (tbili)
- Zan:
  - Laz: ტუბუ (ťubu)
  - Mingrelian: ტუბუ (ṭubu)

Descendants

Proto-Georgian-Zan:
- ⇒ Old Georgian: ტფების (ṭpebis)
  - Georgian: თბება (tbeba)
- Zan:
  - Laz: ო-ტუბ-უ, ო-ტიბ-უ (o-ťub-u, o-ťib-u)
  - ⇒ Mingrelian: ოტიბუანს (oṭibuans)
⇒ Svan: ტებიდ (ṭebid)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pages 186, 192
^ Schmidt, Karl Horst (1962) Studien zur Rekonstruktion des Lautstandes der südkaukasischen Grundsprache (Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes; XXXIV, 3)‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 112–113
^ Fähnrich, Heinz, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: University Press, pages 431–432
^ Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 396–397

[K-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pages 186, 192

[2] Schmidt, Karl Horst (1962) Studien zur Rekonstruktion des Lautstandes der südkaukasischen Grundsprache (Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes; XXXIV, 3)‎ (in German), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 112–113

[3] Fähnrich, Heinz, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: University Press, pages 431–432

[4] Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 396–397

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