Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/taʀənək

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This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Noun

*taʀənək

  1. sandfly

Descendants

  • Philippine
    • Northern Luzon
      • Ilongot: tenek, tɨnnɨk (mosquito)
    • Greater Central Philippine
      • Central Philippine
        • Mansaka
          • Mansaka: tagnuk (mosquito)
          • Mamanwa: tagnek (mosquito)
          • Tagakaulu Kalagan: tagnek (mosquito)
      • Manobo
        • Binukid: tagenek (mosquito)
        • Higaonon: tagunuk (mosquito)
        • Cotabato Manobo: tegenek (mosquito)
        • Obo Manobo: tohonnok (mosquito)
      • Danao
      • Palawanic
        • Brooke's Point Palawano: tegnek (mosquito)
        • Molbog: tognok (mosquito)
    • South Mindanao
      • Tiruray: tegenek (kind of mosquito)
    • Sangiric: *tənik (“mosquito”)
  • North Bornean
    • Northeast Sabahan
      • Bonggi: tonok (mosquito)
    • Southwest Sabahan
      • Dusunic
        • Central Dusun: togonok (mosquito)
        • Coastal Kadazan: togonok (housefly)
        • Rungus: togonok (fly; housefly)
        • Kimaragang: togonok (gnat)
        • Tobilung: togonok (kind of biting insect)
      • Paitanic
        • Tombonuo: togonok (mosquito, gnat, sandflea)
        • Upper Kinabatangan: togonok (mosquito)
      • Murutic

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*taRenek”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI