Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/timuʀ

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

From Proto-Austronesian *timuʀ.

• IPA^(key): /timuʀ/

*timuʀ

1. southeast monsoon

• Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  • Central Malayo-Polynesian:
    • Buru (Indonesia): timu
    • Fordata: timur
    • Yamdena: timur
  • Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
    • Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:
      • Buli (Indonesia): simi
    • Proto-Oceanic: *timuʀ
      • Central–Eastern Oceanic:
        • Central Pacific:
          • Proto-Polynesian: *timu
            • Nuclear Polynesian:
              • Eastern Polynesian:
                • Central Eastern Polynesian:
                  • Marquesic:
                    • Hawaiian: kimu
                  • Tahitic:
                    • Rapa: timou
                    • Tahitian: timutimu, timu
              • Western Polynesian:
                • Ellicean–Outlier:
                  • Takuu: timu
                  • Tikopia: timu
                • Futunic:
                  • Anuta: timu
                  • Futuna-Aniwa: tsimu
                  • Pukapukan: timu
                • Samoic:
                  • Samoan: timu
            • Tongic:
              • Tongan: tsimu
      • Western Oceanic:
        • Gedaged: tim
        • Motu: sisimu
        • Sinaugoro: timu
• Western Malayo-Polynesian:
  • Greater Barito:
    • Sama-Bajaw:
      • Yakan: timul
  • North Bornean:
    • Southwest Sabahan:
      • Greater Murutic:
        • Keningau Murut: timug
        • Southern Tidung: timug
        • Tatana: timug
        • Timugon Murut: timug
  • Proto-Philippine: *timuʀ
    • Batanic:
      • Ibatan: timoy
      • Yami: cimoy
    • Greater Central Philippine:
      • Central Philippine:
        • Bikol Central: timog
        • Tagalog: timog
        • Visayan:
          • Aklanon: timog
          • Cebuano: timog
          • Cuyunon: timog
          • Masbatenyo: timog
          • Waray-Waray: timogan
      • South Mangyan:
        • Hanunoo: timug
• Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:
  • Batak:
    • Karo Batak: timur
  • Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
    • Proto-Malayo-Chamic:
      • Proto-Malayic: *timur
        • Iban: timur
        • Malay: timur
          • Indonesian: timur
    • Sasak: timu', timu
  • Old Javanese: timur
    • Javanese: ꦠꦶꦩꦸꦂ (timur)