Reconstruction:Proto-Northeast Caucasian/borʒ(V)

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Proto-Northeast Caucasian

Alternative reconstructions

#baʒVr / #buʒVr, class 3^[1]
*wǝ̆mc̣_ŏ^[2]

Noun

*borʒ(V) (class 3) /bordz/ (oblique stem *bɨrʒ(w)V́- /bɨrˈdz(w)V/-)

moon

Descendants

From ablauting *borʒ(V), *bɨrʒ(w)V́-
- Proto-Nakh: *butt class 3 (see there for further descendants)
From absolutive *borʒ(V)
- Proto-Tsezian: *boc̣c̣ə (oblique stem *boc̣c̣i-)
  - Tsez: боцӏи class 3 (boc’i) (obl. stem boc’e-)
  - Hunzib: bͻc’ǝ class 3 (obl. stem bͻc’i-)
- Proto-Avaro-Andian: *borc̣c̣ə
  - Avar: моцӏ class 3 (mocʼ)
  - Andi: борцӏцӏи class 3 (borccʼi)
  - Akhvakh: боцӏцӏо class 3 (boccʼo)
  - Karata: борцӏцӏо

References

Schrijver, Peter (2021) “A history of the vowel systems of the Nakh languages (East Caucasian), with special reference to umlaut in Chechen and Ingush”, in Languages of the Caucasus‎, volume 5, →DOI, →ISSN, page 140: “*butt”

^ Nichols, Johanna (2003) “The Nakh-Daghestanian consonant correspondences”, in Dee Ann Holisky, Kevin Tuite, editors, Current Trends in Caucasian, East European and Inner Asian Linguistics: Papers in honor of Howard I. Aronson, Amsterdam: John Benjamins, →DOI, page 261
^ Nikolaev, Sergei L., Starostin, Sergei A. (1994) “*wǝ̆mc̣_ŏ”, in A North Caucasian Etymological Dictionary‎, Moscow: Asterisk Publishers

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