Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʕVnz-
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This Proto-Semitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Semitic
Noun
*ʕVnz- m or f
Inflection
Masculine
Declension of *ʕVnz-
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ʕVnzum | *ʕVnzāna | plural stem + *-ūna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | *ʕVnzim | *ʕVnzayna | plural stem + *-īna | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accusative | *ʕVnzam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| possessive forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1st person | *ʕVnzī / *ʕVnzVya | — | *ʕVnzVni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person m | *ʕVnzVka | *ʕVnzVkumā / *ʕVnzVkumay | *ʕVnzVkum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person f | *ʕVnzVki | *ʕVnzVkin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person m | *ʕVnzVšu | *ʕVnzVšumā / *ʕVnzVšumay | *ʕVnzVšum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person f | *ʕVnzVša | *ʕVnzVšin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Note: the endings -m and -na are dropped in the bound form, which may also undergo syncopation of an unstressed final vowel where possible.
Note: the ending -V before the possessive endings responds to case: *ʕVnzuya for nom. case, *ʕVnziya for gen. case, *ʕVnzaya for acc. case, etc. Declension of 2sg m. possessive form (your/thy m.) *ʕVnz-
Declension of 2sg f. possessive form (your/thy f.) *ʕVnz-
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Feminine
Declension of *ʕVnz-
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ʕVnzum | *ʕVnzāna | *ʕVnzātum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | *ʕVnzim | *ʕVnzayna | *ʕVnzātim | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accusative | *ʕVnzam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| possessive forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1st person | *ʕVnzī / *ʕVnzVya | — | *ʕVnzVni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person m | *ʕVnzVka | *ʕVnzVkumā / *ʕVnzVkumay | *ʕVnzVkum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd person f | *ʕVnzVki | *ʕVnzVkin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person m | *ʕVnzVšu | *ʕVnzVšumā / *ʕVnzVšumay | *ʕVnzVšum(ū) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd person f | *ʕVnzVša | *ʕVnzVšin(ā) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Note: the endings -m and -na are dropped in the bound form, which may also undergo syncopation of an unstressed final vowel where possible.
Note: the ending -V before the possessive endings responds to case: *ʕVnzuya for nom. case, *ʕVnziya for gen. case, *ʕVnzaya for acc. case, etc. Declension of 2sg m. possessive form (your/thy m.) *ʕVnz-
Declension of 2sg f. possessive form (your/thy f.) *ʕVnz-
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