Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čarovati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Verb
*čarovati impf
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Inflection
Conjugation of *čarovati, *čarova, *čarujetь (impf., -ova/u-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *čarovanьje | *čarovati | *čarovatъ | *čarovalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *čarovanъ | *čarujemъ |
| Active | *čarovavъ | *čaruję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *čarovaxъ | *čarova | *čarova | *čarujǫ | *čaruješi | *čarujetь |
| Dual | *čarovaxově | *čarovasta | *čarovaste | *čarujevě | *čarujeta | *čarujete |
| Plural | *čarovaxomъ | *čarovaste | *čarovašę | *čarujemъ | *čarujete | *čarujǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *čarovaaxъ | *čarovaaše | *čarovaaše | — | *čaruji | *čaruji |
| Dual | *čarovaaxově | *čarovaašeta | *čarovaašete | *čarujivě | *čarujita | — |
| Plural | *čarovaaxomъ | *čarovaašete | *čarovaaxǫ | *čarujimъ | *čarujite | — |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: чаровати (čarovati) (Russian)
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: чаровати (čarovati)
- Belarusian: чарава́ць (čaravácʹ)
- Russian: ча́рова́ть (čárovátʹ)
- Ukrainian: чарува́ти (čaruváty)
- Old East Slavic: чаровати (čarovati)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: чару́вам (čarúvam)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: чваро̀вати
- Latin script: čaròvati
- Slovene: čarováti
- West Slavic:
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “чары”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “чары”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 374
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1976), “*čarovati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 3 (*bratrьcь – *cьrky), Moscow: Nauka, page 179
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “чаровати”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1471