Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šutiti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

*šutъ +‎ *-iti

Verb

*šutiti

  1. to joke
  2. to jest

Conjugation

Conjugation of *šutiti, *šuti, *šutitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*šuťenьje *šutiti *šutitъ *šutilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *šuťenъ *šutimъ
Active *šuťь *šutę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *šutixъ *šuti *šuti *šuťǫ *šutiši *šutitь
Dual *šutixově *šutista *šutiste *šutivě *šutita *šutite
Plural *šutixomъ *šutiste *šutišę *šutimъ *šutite *šutętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *šuťaaxъ *šuťaaše *šuťaaše — *šuti *šuti
Dual *šuťaaxově *šuťaašeta *šuťaašete *šutivě *šutita —
Plural *šuťaaxomъ *šuťaašete *šuťaaxǫ *šutimъ *šutite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*šutivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
adjectives
nouns

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1973) “шут”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 4 (Т – Ящур), Moscow: Progress, page 491
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “шутить”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 429
  • Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “шутить; шутка; шутливый”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 2: (Начать – Я), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 551
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