Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/borvъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰorwos. Cognate with Albanian berr, Old Norse bǫrgr, Old High German barug, barh, Old English bearg (English barrow (“castrated boar”)).
Noun
Declension
Declension of *borvъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *borvъ | *borva | *borvi |
| genitive | *borva | *borvu | *borvъ |
| dative | *borvu | *borvoma | *borvomъ |
| accusative | *borvъ | *borva | *borvy |
| instrumental | *borvъmь, *borvomь* | *borvoma | *borvy |
| locative | *borvě | *borvu | *borvěxъ |
| vocative | *borve | *borva | *borvi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бо́ров”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*borvъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 214
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bȏrvъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 58: “m. o (c)”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “borvъ borva”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 167; PR 137); d (OSA 140; RPT 84, 105)”