Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/glupъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Probably akin to *gluxъ (“deaf”), *gluma (“taunt”), in which case perhaps from a tentative *gʰlew- + expressive *-p- extension. Possibly related to Old Norse glópr (“fool”).
Adjective
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *glupъ | *glupa | *glupo |
| genitive | *glupa | *glupy | *glupa |
| dative | *glupu | *glupě | *glupu |
| accusative | *glupъ | *glupǫ | *glupo |
| instrumental | *glupomь | *glupojǫ | *glupomь |
| locative | *glupě | *glupě | *glupě |
| vocative | *glupe | *glupo | *glupo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glupa | *glupě | *glupě |
| genitive | *glupu | *glupu | *glupu |
| dative | *glupoma | *glupama | *glupoma |
| accusative | *glupa | *glupě | *glupě |
| instrumental | *glupoma | *glupama | *glupoma |
| locative | *glupu | *glupu | *glupu |
| vocative | *glupa | *glupě | *glupě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glupi | *glupy | *glupa |
| genitive | *glupъ | *glupъ | *glupъ |
| dative | *glupomъ | *glupamъ | *glupomъ |
| accusative | *glupy | *glupy | *glupa |
| instrumental | *glupy | *glupami | *glupy |
| locative | *glupěxъ | *glupaxъ | *glupěxъ |
| vocative | *glupi | *glupy | *glupa |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *glupъjь | *glupaja | *glupoje |
| genitive | *glupajego | *glupyję̇ | *glupajego |
| dative | *glupujemu | *glupěji | *glupujemu |
| accusative | *glupъjь | *glupǫjǫ | *glupoje |
| instrumental | *glupyjimь | *glupǫjǫ | *glupyjimь |
| locative | *glupějemь | *glupěji | *glupějemь |
| vocative | *glupъjь | *glupaja | *glupoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glupaja | *glupěji | *glupěji |
| genitive | *glupuju | *glupuju | *glupuju |
| dative | *glupyjima | *glupyjima | *glupyjima |
| accusative | *glupaja | *glupěji | *glupěji |
| instrumental | *glupyjima | *glupyjima | *glupyjima |
| locative | *glupuju | *glupuju | *glupuju |
| vocative | *glupaja | *glupěji | *glupěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *glupiji | *glupyję̇ | *glupaja |
| genitive | *glupъjixъ | *glupъjixъ | *glupъjixъ |
| dative | *glupyjimъ | *glupyjimъ | *glupyjimъ |
| accusative | *glupyję̇ | *glupyję̇ | *glupaja |
| instrumental | *glupyjimi | *glupyjimi | *glupyjimi |
| locative | *glupyjixъ | *glupyjixъ | *glupyjixъ |
| vocative | *glupiji | *glupyję̇ | *glupaja |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: глоупъ (glupŭ)
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “глу́пый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Gluhak, Alemko (1993) “Proto-Slavic/glupъ”, in Hrvatski etimološki rječnik (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: August Cesarec, →ISBN, page 233
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*gluxъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 146
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glupъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 167: “adj. o ‘foolish, stupid’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “glupъ glupa glupo”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 108; PR 136)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “gluh”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “z drugimi priponami še pslovan. *glȗpъ”