Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьstъba
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Possibly borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *stubu, *stubō (“stove, heated room”).[1]
Noun
Declension
Declension of *jьstъbà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *jьstъbà | *jь̏stъbě | *jь̏stъby |
| genitive | *jьstъbý | *jьstъbù | *jьstъ̀bъ |
| dative | *jьstъbě̀ | *jьstъbàma | *jьstъbàmъ |
| accusative | *jь̏stъbǫ | *jь̏stъbě | *jь̏stъby |
| instrumental | *jьstъbojǫ́ | *jьstъbàma | *jьstъbàmi |
| locative | *jь̏stъbě | *jьstъbù | *jьstъbàsъ, *jьstъbàxъ* |
| vocative | *jьstъbo | *jь̏stъbě | *jь̏stъby |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Aromanian: izbã
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “изба́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “изба”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 15
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jьstъbà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 215: “f. ā (c) ‘room’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “jьstъba jьstъby”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c kammer, stue (PR 138)”