Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/junoša
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
Etymology
Noun
Inflection
Declension of *junoša (soft a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *junoša | *junoši | *junošę̇ |
| genitive | *junošę̇ | *junošu | *junošь |
| dative | *junoši | *junošama | *junošamъ |
| accusative | *junošǫ | *junoši | *junošę̇ |
| instrumental | *junošejǫ, *junošǫ** | *junošama | *junošami |
| locative | *junoši | *junošu | *junošasъ, *junošaxъ* |
| vocative | *junoše | *junoši | *junošę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: уноша (unoša)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*junoša/junošь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 195
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ю́ноша”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress