Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/korda

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kord-eh₂. Indo-European cognates include Proto-Germanic *hrōtą.

Noun

*korda f

  1. pile of logs

Inflection

Declension of *korda (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *korda *kordě *kordy
genitive *kordy *kordu *kordъ
dative *kordě *kordama *kordamъ
accusative *kordǫ *kordě *kordy
instrumental *kordojǫ, *kordǫ** *kordama *kordami
locative *kordě *kordu *kordasъ, *kordaxъ*
vocative *kordo *kordě *kordy

* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Ukrainian: корода (koroda, pile of logs, wood-stack)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: крада (krada, bonfire, stake)
      Glagolitic: ⰽⱃⰰⰴⰰ (krada)
    • Slovene: krada (pile of logs, wood-stack, refining works)
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: krada (tinder-box, torch)
    • Polish: króda (hay-cock, stack of sheafs in a field) (dialectal)

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*korda”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 234:f. ā ‘pile of logs’