Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kręgъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kreng(ʰ)-o-.
Indo-European cognates include Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring, circle; curve”).
Noun
*kręgъ m
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Declension
Declension of *kręgъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kręgъ | *kręga | *krędzi |
| genitive | *kręga | *kręgu | *kręgъ |
| dative | *kręgu | *kręgoma | *kręgomъ |
| accusative | *kręgъ | *kręga | *kręgy |
| instrumental | *kręgъmь, *kręgomь* | *kręgoma | *kręgy |
| locative | *krędzě | *kręgu | *krędzěxъ |
| vocative | *kręže | *kręga | *krędzi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
Related terms
- *krǫgъ (“circle”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old Ukrainian: крягъ (krjah)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kręgъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 142