Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krasъka
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *krasa or *krasiti + *-ъka.
Noun
*krasъka f
Inflection
Declension of *krasъka (hard a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *krasъka | *krasъcě | *krasъky |
| genitive | *krasъky | *krasъku | *krasъkъ |
| dative | *krasъcě | *krasъkama | *krasъkamъ |
| accusative | *krasъkǫ | *krasъcě | *krasъky |
| instrumental | *krasъkojǫ, *krasъkǫ** | *krasъkama | *krasъkami |
| locative | *krasъcě | *krasъku | *krasъkasъ, *krasъkaxъ* |
| vocative | *krasъko | *krasъcě | *krasъky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*krasъka”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 105