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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nerti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nerti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nerti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nerˀtei.
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian nérti (“to dive”)
Verb
*nerti impf[1]
- to dive
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*nerti, *ner, *nьretь (
impf.,
-C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*nьrtьje
|
*nerti
|
*nertъ
|
*nьrlъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*nьrtъ
|
*nьromъ
|
Active
|
*nьrъ
|
*nьry
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*nerxъ |
*ner |
*ner
|
*nьrǫ |
*nьreši |
*nьretь
|
Dual
|
*nerxově |
*nersta |
*nerste
|
*nьrevě |
*nьreta |
*nьrete
|
Plural
|
*nerxomъ |
*nerste |
*neršę
|
*nьremъ |
*nьrete |
*nьrǫtь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*nьrěaxъ |
*nьrěaše |
*nьrěaše
|
— |
*nьri |
*nьri
|
Dual
|
*nьrěaxově |
*nьrěašeta |
*nьrěašete
|
*nьrěvě |
*nьrěta |
—
|
Plural
|
*nьrěaxomъ |
*nьrěašete |
*nьrěaxǫ
|
*nьrěmъ |
*nьrěte |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*nьrenъ is doublet of past passive participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*nerti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 25 (*neroditi – *novotьnъ(jь)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 13
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*nerti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 349